|
|
||||||||
Articles |
The therapeutic history of sodium diethyldithiocarbamate (dithiocarb) is briefly reviewed. Dithiocarb was discovered serendipitously in our laboratory 35 years ago for the specific treatment of nickel carbonyl poisoning. Since that time, the therapeutic efficacy of dithiocarb has been reported for many disorders, including: nickel, cadmium, thallium, copper, and mercury poisonings, experimental nickel carcinogenesis, protection against radiation damage to bone marrow, treatment of candidiasis in experimental animals, hepatolenticular degeneration (Wilson's disease), systemic lupus erythematosis, and human immunodeficiency virus infection (HIV). It has been used as an antagonist to cisplatin and cyclophosphamide toxicities, and as an antidote to hepatotoxicity induced by chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, and halothane. Most recently, it has been observed that the progression of HIV-1 infection is inhibited by dithiocarb administered intravenously or orally to patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Attention is directed to the interactions of divalent cations to viral infections and to metal chelators (e.g., dithiocarb) as potential antiviral agents.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
S. Gupta, D. Young, and S. Sen Inhibition of NF-{kappa}B induces regression of cardiac hypertrophy, independent of blood pressure control, in spontaneously hypertensive rats Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, July 1, 2005; 289(1): H20 - H29. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Nurmi, P. J. Lindsberg, M. Koistinaho, W. Zhang, E. Juettler, M.-L. Karjalainen-Lindsberg, F. Weih, N. Frank, M. Schwaninger, and J. Koistinaho Nuclear Factor-{kappa}B Contributes to Infarction After Permanent Focal Ischemia Stroke, April 1, 2004; 35(4): 987 - 991. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. R. Thomas, H. Salahifar, R. Mashima, N. H. Hunt, D. R. Richardson, and R. Stocker Antioxidants Inhibit Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase in IFN-{{gamma}}-Activated Human Macrophages: Posttranslational Regulation by Pyrrolidine Dithiocarbamate J. Immunol., May 15, 2001; 166(10): 6332 - 6340. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Knobil, A. M. K. Choi, G. W. Weigand, and D. B. Jacoby Role of oxidants in influenza virus-induced gene expression Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, January 1, 1998; 274(1): L134 - L142. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. G. Bowie, P. N. Moynagh, and L. A. J. O'Neill Lipid Peroxidation Is Involved in the Activation of NF-kappa B by Tumor Necrosis Factor but Not Interleukin-1 in the Human Endothelial Cell Line ECV304. LACK OF INVOLVEMENT OF H2O2 IN NF-kappa B ACTIVATION BY EITHER CYTOKINE IN BOTH PRIMARY AND TRANSFORMED ENDOTHELIAL CELLS J. Biol. Chem., October 10, 1997; 272(41): 25941 - 25950. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |